April 2025 Inbound Loaded

PortApril 2025April 2024April 2019 Change from 2024Change from 2019
Los Angeles 439,230 416,929 360,745 5.3%21.8%
Long Beach 419,828 364,665 317,883 15.1%32.1%
San Pedro Bay Total 859,058 781,594 678,628 9.9%26.6%
Oakland 78,965 75,335 80,702 4.8%-2.2%
NWSA 105,370 96,852 112,652 8.8%-6.5%
Hueneme 11,754 12,199 5,364 -3.6%119.1%
San Diego 5,804 5,816 5,840 -0.2%-0.6%
USWC Total 1,060,951 971,796 883,186 9.2%20.1%
Boston 11,174 12,509 12,247 -10.7%-8.8%
NYNJ 386,727 349,792 297,825 10.6%29.9%
Philadelphia 37,355 37,198 25,209 0.4%48.2%
Baltimore 50,167 102 42,984 16.7%
Virginia 135,596 146,779 119,266 -7.6%13.7%
Charleston 103,265 106,877 87,675 -3.4%17.8%
Savannah 252,631 211,881 175,661 19.2%43.8%
Jaxport 32,194 30,448 27,094 5.7%18.8%
Port Everglades 36,450 31,657 32,308 15.1%12.8%
Port Miami 41,357 41,717 32,831 -0.9%26.0%
USEC Total 1,086,916 968,960 853,100 12.2%27.4%
New Orleans 9,391 10,073 10,527 -6.8%-10.8%
Houston 177,733 146,910 100,627 21.0%76.6%
USGC Total 187,124 156,983 111,154 19.2%68.3%
Vancouver 166,853 160,954 145,168 3.7%14.9%
Prince Rupert 36,125 31,598 51,686 14.3%-30.1%
British Columbia Total 202,978 192,552 196,854 5.4%3.1%
Manzanillo 140,233 142,568 108,005 -1.6%29.8%
Lazaro Cardenas 55,926 54,098 42,339 3.4%27.8%
Mexico Pacific Coast Ports 196,159 196,666 150,344 -0.3%30.5%
U.S. Ports Total 2,334,991 2,097,739 1,847,440 11.3%26.4%

April 2025 Outbound Loaded

PortApril 2025April 2024April 2019 Change from 2024Change from 2019
Los Angeles 128,394 133,046 155,533 -3.5%-17.4%
Long Beach 93,842 98,266 123,804 -4.5%24.2%
San Pedro Bay Totals 222,236 231,312 279,337 -3.9%-20.4%
Oakland 64,723 67,566 79,291 -4.2%-18.4%
NWSA 53,558 54,489 81,305 -1.7%-34.1%
Hueneme 2,152 1,612 1,340 33.5%60.6%
San Diego 390 505 176 -22.8%121.6%
USWC Totals 343,059 355,484 441,449 -3.5%-22.3%
Boston 4,854 4,589 7,754 5.8%-37.4%
NYNJ 121,770 121,847 131,311 0.1%-7.3%
Philadelphia 10,207 7,064 7,605 44.5%34.2%
Baltimore 21,147 108 20,940 1.0%
Virginia 94,396 104,073 85,378 -9.3%10.6%
Charleston 46,527 59,220 73,295 -21.4%-36.5%
Savannah 126,880 122,514 129,726 3.6%-2.2%
Jaxport 46,833 41,217 42,353 13.6%10.6%
Port Everglades 37,975 34,057 36,084 11.5%5.2%
Port Miami 20,697 22,072 30,719 -6.2%-32.6%
USEC Totals 531,286 516,761 565,165 2.8%-6.0%
New Orleans 19,135 21,460 24,545 -10.8%-22.0%
Houston 138,810 119,302 106,654 16.4%30.1%
USGC Totals 157,945 140,762 131,199 12.2%20.4%
Vancouver 70,377 68,369 97,394 2.9%-27.7%
Prince Rupert 9,995 9,077 20,271 10.1%-50.7%
British Columbia Totals 80,372 77,446 117,665 3.8%-31.7%
Manzanillo 23,218 26,232 63,702 -11.5%-63.6%
Lazaro Cardenas 4,251 5,836 19,166 -27.2%-77.8%
Mexico Pacific Coast Ports 27,469 32,068 82,868 -14.3%-66.9%
U.S. Ports Total 1,032,290 1,013,007 1,137,813 1.9%-9.3%

April 2025 Year-to-Date TEUs

PortApril 2025April 2024April 2019 Change from 2024Change from 2019
Long Beach 3,403,069 2,753,244 2,434,846 23.6%39.8%
Los Angeles 3,346,853 3,150,840 2,945,200 6.2%13.6%
NYNJ 2,954,913 2,710,839 2,398,108 9.0%23.2%
Savannah 1,947,571 1,756,676 1,516,928 10.9%28.4%
Houston 1,456,173 1,394,094 946,860 4.5%53.8%
Vancouver 1,196,197 1,154,515 1,133,669 3.6%5.5%
NWSA 1,110,396 958,058 1,256,237 15.9%-11.6%
Virginia 1,108,358 1,167,884 954,230 -5.1%16.2%
Manzanillo 979,451 958,271 984,816 2.2%-0.5%
Charleston 884,035 842,355 802,554 4.9%10.2%
Oakland 787,028 754,679 828,153 4.3%-5.0%
Lazaro Cardenas 595,947 535,021 429,468 11.4%38.8%
Montreal 503,496 484,125 561,861 4.0%-10.4%
JaxPort 459,398 435,991 443,481 5.4%3.6%
Port Everglades 404,914 369,550 357,390 9.6%13.3%
Port Miami 395,476 369,787 376,101 6.9%5.2%
Philadelphia 316,827 274,731 139,948 15.3%126.4%
Prince Rupert 256,593 246,592 346,055 4.1%-25.9%
Baltimore 380,239 260,066 358,715 46.2%6.0%
New Orleans 171,429 175,642 204,493 -2.4%-16.2%
Hueneme 95,276 88,869 44,230 7.2%115.4%
Boston 83,964 85,088 97,988 -1.3%-14.3%
San Diego 48,067 49,993 48,029 -3.9%0.1%
Portland, Oregon 30,484 33,098 20-7.9%
U.S. Ports Total19,384,47017,631,48416,153,5119.9%20.0%

Complete April 2025 TEU Numbers

Exhibits 1-3 display the April TEU numbers for the North American ports PMSA monitors. At the U.S. ports, the year’s fourth month saw the number of inbound loaded TEUs increase 11.3% from a year earlier to 2,334,991 TEUs as the prospect of higher tariffs spurred importers to load up on inventory. Collectively, outbound loads from those same U.S. ports edged up by 1.9% from the previous year to 1,032,290 TEUs.

April data also showed that U.S. West Coast (USWC) ports handled 9.2% more inbound loaded TEUs than they had a year earlier. By comparison, U.S. East Coast (USEC) ports recorded a 12.2% year-over-year gain in inbound loaded TEUs that was partially abetted by the reopening of traffic at the Port of Baltimore. USEC ports handled 2.4% more inbound loads in April than did USWC ports. At the two U.S. Gulf Coast (USGC) ports we keep tabs on, the number of inbound loads surged by 19.2% over April 2024.

Here are the April 2025 TEU tallies as reported by these selected ports:

The Port of Long Beach handled 419,828 inbound laden TEUs in April, a 15.1% bump from a year earlier and a 32.1% increase over April 2019. Outbound loads (93,842 TEUs), however, slipped by 4.5% from the previous April and were 24.2% below the volume in April 2019. Total container traffic YTD through the San Pedro Bay port (3,403,069 TEUs) exceeded the total volume during the first four months of re-pandemic 2019 by 39.8%.

The neighboring Port of Los Angeles discharged 439,230 inbound loaded TEUs in April, a 5.3% year-over-year gain and a 13.6% increase from the volume recorded in April 2019. Outbound loads (128,394 TEUs) slipped by 3.5% from a year earlier and were 17.4% below the April 2019 level. Total container traffic YTD (3,346,853 TEUs) were up 13.6% over the same months in 2019. 

The Port of Oakland received 78,965 laden TEUs in April, a 4.8% gain over a year earlier but still down 2.2% from April 2019. Outbound loads (64,723 TEUs) were off by 4.2% year-over-year as well as down 18.4% below the volume shipped in April 2019. Total container traffic through the Northern California gateway so far this year amounted to 787,028 TEUs, an increase of 4.3% from the first four months of 2024 but down 5.0% from the same period in 2019.

Checking in on the Columbia River Port of Portland in Oregon, the gateway volumes remain low, with total YTD traffic of 30,484 TEUs.  This is a decrease of 2,614 TEUs from the same four months in 2024, but up from the 20 TEUs the port handled in the first four months of 2019.  

April saw the Northwest Seaport Alliance Ports of Tacoma and Seattle handle 105,370 inbound loaded TEUs, an 8.8% increase from a year earlier, although down 6.5% from April 2019. Outbound loads (53,558 TEUs) were meanwhile down 1.7% from a year earlier and 34.1% off the volume reported in April 2019. Total container traffic through the two Washington State ports through April of this year (1,110,396 TEUs) fell short of the volume handled in the first four months of 2019 by 11.6%. 

Over the border in British Columbia, the Port of Vancouver reported 166,853 inbound loaded TEUs in April, up 3.7% from a year earlier and 14.9% increase over the level recorded in April 2019. Outbound loads from Canada’s top maritime gateway in April (70,377 TEUs) were up 2.9% year-over-year but down 27.7% from April 2019. Total container traffic YTD (1,196,197 TEUs) represented a 5.5% gain over the same months five years ago. 

The Port of Prince Rupert, Canada’s third busiest container port, handled 36,125 inbound loaded TEUs in April, up 14.3% year-over-year but down 30.1% from the volume of inbound loads processed in April 2019. Outbound loads in April (9,995 TEUs) were up 10.1% from a year earlier but down 50.7% from April 2019. Total container movements YTD (256,593 TEUs) were down 25.9% from the same months in 2019.   

On the Eastern Seaboard, the Port of New York/New Jersey processed 439,230 inbound loaded TEUs in April, a 10.6% year-over-year gain and a 29.9% increase over April 2019. Outbound loads (121,770 TEUs) were effectively unchanged from the 121,847 outbound loads the port had shipped a year earlier. Total container traffic through the first four months of this year amounted to 2,954,913 TEUs, maintaining the dominant Atlantic Coast gateway’s position as America’s third busiest container port, and an increase of 23.2% over 2019 YTD.  

On the Mid-Atlantic coastline, 135,596 inbound loaded TEUs were discharged in April at the Port of Virginia. That represented a 7.6% year-over-year fall-off but still remained 13.7% above the number of inbound loads handled in April 2019. Outbound loads this April (94,396 TEUs) were down by 9.3% from a year earlier but were 10.6% above April 2019’s volume. Total container traffic YTD (1,108,358 TEUs) were up by 16.2% over the first four months of 2019.

Georgia’s Port of Savannah reported the arrival of 252,631 inbound loaded TEUs in April, a 19.7% year-over-year bump as well as a 43.8% gain over April 2019. Outbound loads (126,880 TEUs) were up 3.6% from a year earlier but still down 2.2% from April 2019. Total container traffic this year through April (1,947,571 TEUs) represented a 28.4% gain over the same period in 2019.  

Down along the Gulf Coast, Port Houston processed 177,733 inbound loaded TEUs in April, up 21.0% from a year earlier and up 76.5% over April 2019. Outbound loads (138,810 TEUs) were up 16.4% from the previous April and up 30.1% from April 2019. Total container traffic through the Texas port over the first four months of this year (1,456,173 TEUs) represented a 53.8% gain over the same months in 2019.

South of the border, the Mexican Ports of Manzanillo and Lazaro Cardenas handled 196,159 imported loaded TEUs in April, a 0.3% falloff from a year earlier but a 30.5% gain over April 2019. Export loads from the two Pacific Coast ports in April (27,469 TEUs) were down 14.3% from April 2024 and down 66.9% from April 2019. Total container traffic through both ports in this year’s first four months amounted to 1,575,398 TEUs, up 11.4% from the same months six years ago.  

Ex. 6 USWC Ports Shares of Worldwide U.S. Mainland Container Trade

Shares of U.S. Mainland Ports Containerized Import Tonnage

April 2025April 2024April 2019April 2015
USWC34.8%35.8%36.8%40.5%
LA/LB26.3%26.7%25.9%29.2%
Oakland3.0%3.2%4.0%4.5%
NWSA3.8%3.9%5.4%5.6%

Shares of U.S. Mainland Ports Containerized Import Value

April 2025April 2024April 2019April 2015
USWC39.7%40.6%44.3%46.0%
LA/LB31.8%31.7%32.9%35.0%
Oakland2.6%3.1%3.6%3.2%
NWSA4.4%4.7%7.0%7.2%

Shares of U.S. Mainland Containerized Export Tonnage

April 2025April 2024April 2019April 2015
USWC30.7%34.8%36.5%36.6%
LA/LB18.6%20.7%21.8%21.2%
Oakland5.9%6.1%6.3%6.1%
NWSA5.5%7.1%7.8%8.4%

Shares of U.S. Mainland Containerized Export Value

Historic USWC Container Traffic by Weights and Values

Exhibit 6 and Exhibit 7 display the latest (April 2025) U.S. West Coast shares of container trade through the mainland U.S. ports with which USWC ports compete. The data are derived from import and export documentation provided by shippers or their freight-forwarders to U.S. Customs and Border Protection. For a broader perspective, we compare the most recent month for which data are available with the same month in the preceding year, in pre-pandemic 2019, and a decade earlier. For those who are inclined to add up the numbers, the USWC totals in these two exhibits include international container traffic moving through smaller West Coast ports like San Diego, Hueneme, Portland, and Everett, in addition to the container figures from the USWC Big Five ports.

Exhibit 6 shows a year-over-year decline of one percentage point in the overall USWC share of all containerized import tonnage flowing into all mainland U.S. ports. The USWC share of the value of the nation’s containerized import trade slipped even more in April. If nothing else, the exhibit testifies to the consolidation of the USWC containerized trade at the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach.

Ex. 7 Major USWC Ports' Shares of U.S. Container Trade with East Asia

Shares of U.S. Mainland Ports Containerized Import Tonnage

April 2025April 2024April 2019April 2015
USWC26.9%28.6%32.5%32.4%
LA/LB18.1%19.0%21.8%21.7%
Oakland5.5%6.0%6.1%5.6%
NWSA3.0%3.3%4.2%4.6%
April 2025April 2024April 2019April 2015
USWC54.5%55.4%57.3%65.0%
LA/LB44.0%44.2%43.7%49.2%
Oakland3.5%3.8%4.6%5.6%
NWSA6.0%6.3%8.4%9.2%

Shares of U.S. Mainland Ports Containerized Import Value

Shares of U.S. Mainland Containerized Export Tonnage

April 2025April 2024April 2019April 2015
USWC62.0%63.2%66.8%67.1%
LA/LB50.9%50.8%51.0%52.1%
Oakland3.2%4.0%4.4%3.8%
NWSA6.8%7.2%10.7%10.5%
April 2025April 2024April 2019April 2015
USWC54.6%57.8%58.1%61.5%
LA/LB33.7%34.8%35.6%37.8%
Oakland9.5%9.1%9.4%8.8%
NWSA10.2%12.5%12.8%14.0%

Shares of U.S. Mainland Containerized Export Value

April 2025April 2024April 2019April 2015
USWC59.0%58.2%62.8%63.2%
LA/LB40.9%39.8%43.1%44.9%
Oakland10.4%10.8%10.5%8.2%
NWSA7.3%7.3%8.5%9.5%

Exhibit 7 focuses on the USWC shares of U.S. containerized trade involving trading partners in East Asia. The numbers indicate that the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach captured a slightly smaller share of the nation’s containerized import tonnage from East Asia than they had a year earlier but a slightly higher share of the value of those imports. The Port of Oakland’s share of import tonnage and value was down from the same months in 2024 and 2019. The NWSA Ports of Tacoma and Seattle saw year-over-year declines in their import shares and even deeper declines from their shares in April 2015. Otherwise, perhaps the most noteworthy numbers in Exhibit 7 are those showing that the Port of Oakland’s share of America’s containerized export trade with East Asia exceeded the shares it held ten years ago.  

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